Acquire a strong foundation in computer programming principles, including data structures, algorithms, and software design patterns. A Software Developer should have proficiency in one or more programming languages, such as Python, Java, or C++, and be familiar with one or more common frameworks and libraries for building software.

You will gain good experience with version control systems, such as Git, and be familiar with software development methodologies, such as Agile or Scrum. Knowledge of databases and SQL is essential for working with data-driven applications, and knowledge of web development technologies and protocols is essential for building web-based applications. Familiarity with cloud platforms, such as AWS or Azure, will also be beneficial for building scalable, distributed systems. 

The Career Path of a Software Developer: Growth and Opportunities...

Software development career paths that new developers should keep an eye out for include (but are certainly not limited to):

• Junior Web Developer: Entry-level role focused on building and maintaining websites. Works under senior developers, and has a basic grasp of web technologies. Involved in testing and documentation.
• Junior Software Developer: Another entry-level role, but broader in scope. Works on software applications, assisting in coding, testing, and documentation.
• Front End Developer: Manages the user interface of websites and apps. Utilizes HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create visually appealing and high-performance UIs.
• Back End Developer: Handles server-side development. Works with languages like Java or Python to build the systems that power websites and apps.